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Minor Versionm

by Nirav Patel

Introduction

This is one of the more challenging repairs on the Framework Laptop, but in the event you have hinges that have worn through their cycle life, you can resolve this by replacing them.

    • Power off the Framework Laptop by navigating to the Windows icon on the bottom left and clicking on "Power" followed by "Shut down," or if on Linux, the equivalent action there.

    @ahappykittycat I wish that I had read your comment before I undertook this…

    Mike Shaver - Reply

    IMPORTANT: If you plan to install your existing mainboard in a CoolerMaster case, make sure to boot into the BIOS and enable standalone mode before continuing.

    Richard Tango-Lowy - Reply

    Pretty sure you might want to include a reminder to backup the bitlocker recovery key if it is enabled. The system will definitely boot to the bitlocker recovery screen since it will be a different TPM.

    James Wu - Reply

    It could be helpful to give the bash terminal command to shutdown such as

    sudo shutdown -h now

    Patrick Corey - Reply

    Bottom left*

    Vijfhoek - Reply

  1. Unplug your power cable from the USB-C Expansion Card in your Framework Laptop.
    • Unplug your power cable from the USB-C Expansion Card in your Framework Laptop.

    (I had formerly left a long comment here about how you guys 'forgot' to have a bit about removing the expansion cards...and while some official guide on this is probably a good idea to have, it's...not actually necessary to remove them! Even though in the build guide, they go in last, they don't actually need to come out in order to replace the screen! Heh.)

    Eli B - Reply

    • Close the lid on your Framework Laptop and place it upside down on a soft, non-marring surface, such as the bag that it shipped in.

    • Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver, unscrew the 5 fasteners on the Bottom Cover. These fasteners will remain attached in the Bottom Cover so that you do not lose them.

    • The fastener on the bottom left (circled in red) will not unscrew as far as the others, as it is acting as a lifter for the Input Cover.

    • You'll hear this fastener start clicking as you rotate when it is unscrewed far enough.

    • Do not use a powered tool for these steps, as this will likely result in damage to the fasteners.

    It would be super nice if the lower-left screw were circled in red as the text indicates!

    Mike Shaver - Reply

    Thank you for writing the specific detail on the lower left corner screw.

    I thought something was not working correct until re-read this guide.

    Patrick Corey - Reply

    • Flip the Framework Laptop back over and open the lid to around 120 degrees.

    • Important: Pull the Input Cover off carefully as it is still attached to the Mainboard via the Touchpad Cable. You don't need to disconnect this cable to do most repairs. You can just flip the Input Cover over. If you do want to disconnect it though, make sure to disconnect the Mainboard side using the finger loop over the orange label.

    • The bottom right corner of the Input Cover lifts up when the five fasteners are properly unscrewed from the previous step. You should not have to use any excessive force to remove the Input Cover.

    • Carefully lift the cover up from the bottom right corner. If you need to, you can use the spudger end of the Framework Screwdriver to lift it as well. Lift the Input Cover off the Mainboard, flip it over (keyboard side down), and place it about halfway on the Bottom Cover.

    • Be sure not to put too much force on the Touchpad Cable when doing this.

    • If the LEDs on the left and right sides of the system are flashing red when you lift off the cover, it means the system is still powered on. Make sure your power cable isn't plugged in and that you have shut down correctly.

    • Note that it may take up to 30 seconds after shutting down for the system to fully power off. Wait until the LEDs stop flashing before proceeding.

    • You should keep the Battery connector plugged in unless you need to replace the Battery, Mainboard, or Speakers. This connector is easy to accidentally damage, so it's better to not handle it.

    Important: Pull the Input Cover off carefully as it is still attached to the Mainboard via the Touchpad Cable. You don't need to disconnect this cable to do most repairs. You can just flip the Input Cover over. If you do want to disconnect it though, make sure to disconnect the Mainboard side using the finger loop over the orange label.

    While that’s true for most repairs, it’s pretty much essential to disconnect that cable for this repair, so I think the guide should probably amend this boilerplate!

    Mike Shaver - Reply

    You should flip the keyboard around the x-axis (so that the back edge comes towards you as you flip) and not the z-axis (resulting in the left edge rotating to the right). I started to do the z-axis and the touchpad cable was getting twisted. I am capable of messing up all instructions. This is my anti-super-power... or joker power in the Wild Cards universe.

    Brian - Reply

  2. Open the Framework Laptop 180 degrees to remove the Bezel. Be careful to check that the back left and right fasteners that you unscrewed earlier don't get caught on the lid as you open it to 180 degrees. The Framework Bezel is attached by magnets so you will not require any tools to remove it. Just use your fingernail and pry the Bezel away from the display from one of the top corners of the Framework Laptop.
    • Open the Framework Laptop 180 degrees to remove the Bezel.

    • Be careful to check that the back left and right fasteners that you unscrewed earlier don't get caught on the lid as you open it to 180 degrees.

    • The Framework Bezel is attached by magnets so you will not require any tools to remove it. Just use your fingernail and pry the Bezel away from the display from one of the top corners of the Framework Laptop.

    • Once the Bezel starts peeling off towards the bottom of the Display, lift it up using caution. You might feel a little resistance due to the adhesive at the bottom of the display.

    The 2 screw nail bag that come with Hinger Kits 4.0kg are not fit well.

    Elvis - Reply

  3. Find the black Display Cable that connects the display to the mainboard. Unplug the cable by pulling it directly upwards using the black pull tab. Carefully lift up the silver grounding tape that is holding the Display Cable to the hinge.
    • Find the black Display Cable that connects the display to the mainboard. Unplug the cable by pulling it directly upwards using the black pull tab.

    • Carefully lift up the silver grounding tape that is holding the Display Cable to the hinge.

    • Free the Display Cable from the Bottom Cover and carefully remove it from any routing pegs. It will remain connected to the display.

  4. Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver, unscrew the 4 fasteners connecting the Display to the Top Cover. The Display is now fully unattached to the Top Cover, you can gently lift it up from the corner using your fingernail. Be sure to only handle the Display by the side edges and avoid touching the bottom area.
    • Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver, unscrew the 4 fasteners connecting the Display to the Top Cover.

    • The Display is now fully unattached to the Top Cover, you can gently lift it up from the corner using your fingernail.

    • Be sure to only handle the Display by the side edges and avoid touching the bottom area.

  5. Rotate the lid back up to a 90 degree angle to make it easier to remove and install the Hinges.
    • Rotate the lid back up to a 90 degree angle to make it easier to remove and install the Hinges.

    • With the T5 bit in your Framework Screwdriver, unscrew the four fasteners that hold the Hinges into the Bottom Cover.

    • Note that these fasteners are longer than the ones used to attach the Display and Hinges into the Top Cover. Make sure to keep them separate from those.

    • With the Top Cover assembly now unfastened from the Bottom Cover assembly, lift it up and lay it flat, being careful to not pull on the cables too much.

    Please be aware that in most cases you must first move the cables out of the routing on the chassis first before trying to lay it flat. Do not use a lot of force! Trying to lay it flat without this will pull on the cables and most likely break them

    Xam - Reply

  6. Move the Antenna and Webcam cables out of the way carefully to make sure you have easy access to the fasteners on the right Hinge. Unscrew the three fasteners on the right Hinge using the T5 bit in your Framework Screwdriver, and then remove the Hinge from the Top Cover.
    • Move the Antenna and Webcam cables out of the way carefully to make sure you have easy access to the fasteners on the right Hinge.

    • Unscrew the three fasteners on the right Hinge using the T5 bit in your Framework Screwdriver, and then remove the Hinge from the Top Cover.

    • Repeat this for the three fasteners on the left Hinge and remove the Hinge from the Top Cover.

    Take care—these screws are **not** all the same size. The inner screw on each side is slightly small. Also, there’s a magnet just left of the inner screw on the right hinge, making it slightly trickier to get the screw out and back in.

    Richard Tango-Lowy - Reply

  7. Pre-rotate the new Hinges to a 90 degree angle to make them easier to install. Place the left and right Hinges into the Top Cover and fasten them into place with the three fasteners each that you previously removed.
    • Pre-rotate the new Hinges to a 90 degree angle to make them easier to install.

    • Place the left and right Hinges into the Top Cover and fasten them into place with the three fasteners each that you previously removed.

    • Carefully place the Top Cover assembly with the Hinges installed onto the Bottom Cover assembly and fasten the left and right Hinges into the Bottom Cover using two fasteners each that you previously removed.

    Keep in mind the magnet on the right hinge is going to instant attract the screw, I spent 5mins trying to get the screw to reach the hole without the magnet nicking the screw before saying bugger it and pulled out the tweezers 👍

    Xam - Reply

  8. Stick the antenna cables down onto the new Hinge. Route the antenna cables through the hinge area, with the white and black cables sitting flat against the bottom of the Bottom Cover as much as possible.  Avoid letting the cables twist or overlap, as this will interfere with the Input Cover and power button.  You can use the spudger end of the Framework Screwdriver to help push the cables. Route the antenna cables through each of the channels and rubber brackets.
    • Stick the antenna cables down onto the new Hinge.

    • Route the antenna cables through the hinge area, with the white and black cables sitting flat against the bottom of the Bottom Cover as much as possible. Avoid letting the cables twist or overlap, as this will interfere with the Input Cover and power button. You can use the spudger end of the Framework Screwdriver to help push the cables.

    • Route the antenna cables through each of the channels and rubber brackets.

    Don't neglect this step. I had an issue with a non-functioning display after the upgrade, and only after revisiting this step did I restore functionality to the screen. Thankfully, Framework support was able to guide me through it.

    Lime - Reply

  9. There are four alignment pins located on the Top Cover.  They are located right next to the four fastener slots.  Place the silver brackets connected to Display directly over the pins. Be sure to only handle the Display by the side edges and avoid touching the bottom area.
    • There are four alignment pins located on the Top Cover. They are located right next to the four fastener slots. Place the silver brackets connected to Display directly over the pins.

    • Be sure to only handle the Display by the side edges and avoid touching the bottom area.

    For those with the cnc cover or more recent 12th gen laptops onwards these will be all metal, just look for the metal version of it 😉

    Xam - Reply

  10. Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver screw the four fasteners into place. Be sure to not over tighten the fasteners.
    • Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver screw the four fasteners into place.

    • Be sure to not over tighten the fasteners.

    I can attest to the comment of @xam, improperly routing these cables caused my display to fail, and only after routing them exactly like in step 11 was functionality restored. Strange issue, but Framework support was able to help me resolve it.

    Lime - Reply

    Please do not place wifi cable under the tape as pictured in frameworks picture here, this isn’t the way it comes from the factory. See step 7. It will likely cause failure of the display after repeated opening and closing of the shell

    Xam - Reply

  11. Route the black Display Cable through the routing channel as indicated in the picture. Secure the silver grounding tape as indicated in the first image.
    • Route the black Display Cable through the routing channel as indicated in the picture.

    • Secure the silver grounding tape as indicated in the first image.

    • Using the black pull tab, align the Display Cable connector with the connection on the Mainboard and firmly press down.

    • The Display installation is now complete.

    Framework might want to consider sending a new strip of silver grounding tape with each hinge replacement. Mine wasn’t particularly sticky when I tried to reattach it.

    Richard Tango-Lowy - Reply

  12. Open the Framework Laptop 180 degrees to attach the Bezel.  Make sure the fasteners in the top left and right corners of the Bottom Cover aren't interfering with the opening. Align the corners of the Bezel to the display and place it down. The Bezel is attached by magnets and should easily click into place.
    • Open the Framework Laptop 180 degrees to attach the Bezel. Make sure the fasteners in the top left and right corners of the Bottom Cover aren't interfering with the opening.

    • Align the corners of the Bezel to the display and place it down. The Bezel is attached by magnets and should easily click into place.

    • Make sure that all of the corners and edges of the Bezel are fully connected to the Top Cover. If the corners are not aligned. carefully lift up the part of the bezel and guide it into place.

    Have you seen the bottom corners (near the hinge) of the Bezel not seat correctly into place. There is a small gap left at the bottom of my screen between the bezel and the frame. It doesn’t seem to seat correctly and I’ve repeated the process a few times with the same result. Additionally, there was some glue on the bezel center bottom connecting to the display. Was that part of the earlier models?

    Ian Clearyu - Reply

  13. Before closing up the laptop, make sure that the Touchpad end of the Touchpad Cable is fully seated in the receptacle. The cable should be inserted far enough that the white line almost touches the receptacle.
    • Before closing up the laptop, make sure that the Touchpad end of the Touchpad Cable is fully seated in the receptacle.

    • The cable should be inserted far enough that the white line almost touches the receptacle.

    • If it is not inserted far enough, you'll need to flip up the black latch on the other side of the connector, slide the cable in further, and then close the black latch again.

  14. Flip the Input Cover over the Bottom Cover so that the keyboard is facing up and attach it to the Bottom Cover by aligning the top and bottom edges of both covers. Tip: The covers are magnetic and should fit into one another easily. If you feel any resistance simply lift the Input Cover up and try again. Tip: The covers are magnetic and should fit into one another easily. If you feel any resistance simply lift the Input Cover up and try again.
    • Flip the Input Cover over the Bottom Cover so that the keyboard is facing up and attach it to the Bottom Cover by aligning the top and bottom edges of both covers.

    • Tip: The covers are magnetic and should fit into one another easily. If you feel any resistance simply lift the Input Cover up and try again.

  15. Close the Framework Laptop and turn it upside down to reveal the five fasteners on the Bottom Cover. Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver, screw all 5 fasteners back into the Bottom Cover.
    • Close the Framework Laptop and turn it upside down to reveal the five fasteners on the Bottom Cover.

    • Using the T5 bit in the Framework Screwdriver, screw all 5 fasteners back into the Bottom Cover.

    • Be sure to not over-tighten the fasteners.

Conclusion
  • To purchase a Framework Laptop visit the Framework website
  • Want to learn more about the Framework Laptop? Take a look at our blog
  • If you have any questions or concerns, feel free to reach out to Framework Support

29 other people completed this guide.

Nirav Patel

Member since: 03/24/2021

21 Guides authored

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7 Comments

This hinge replacement guide is incredibly detailed and easy to follow. It's exactly what I needed to fix my laptop—thanks for the clear instructions.

Shiv Teckchandani - Reply

This hinge replacement guide is incredibly helpful and straightforward. It's great to have a resource that makes such a complex repair process feel manageable—thank you for this!

Bajrang Waghmare - Reply

I need some better pictures of how the cables route around the right hinge. I cant get teh screen bezzle to completely click all the way down. The wires are somehow stacked wrong or routed the wrong way.

mikkowus - Reply

NOTE: I ended up stretching and partly damaging my webcam cable, by routing it under instead of over the right hinge. The instructions should be clearer / more explicit to prevent this from happening to others.

Myles Dear - Reply

I agree mate, more detail is needed. I had to look at a bunch of different upgrades and YT videos to figure it out.

Dillon -

This was my first major upgrade, and it feels like a new laptop! Yay Framework!

descrip - Reply

To be fair, this repair was definitely a bit more complex than the original DIY install, but the directions were clear. It might help to know that the screws you remove in the process are *not* all the same size, but it’s good form to keep them separated in any case. Also, take care with the silver grounding tape, as mine wasn’t really suitable for re-use (I suspect and hope it’s non-critical).

Richard Tango-Lowy - Reply

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